Penobscot Tribal petitions about encroachment and timber industry, Stockton Springs, 1772

Contributed by Maine Historical Society

Description

Thomas Goldthwaite wrote to Governor Hutchinson commenting on Wabanaki people who had petitioned "to his majesty; by petition to the general Court, & by personal application to the Governor and Council, that the english settlers encroach’d too’ much upon their country" were asking only for twelve miles of their homelands, located above the falls.

Goldthwaite only mentioned the incident because he noticed the timber in the region above the falls of the "Indian Settlement" on the Penobscot River was exceptional, and the trees would make a 36-inch wide mast for the British Navy.

The use of Petitions to communicate displeasure or critique of colonial authorities by Wabanaki Nations is a long standing tradition, stretching back to the 17th century. Petitions reflected Wabanaki diplomatic traditions, that understands documents like treaties as relational agreements, dependent on consistent communication and understanding to hold meaning.

They also served to inform Colonial authorities of conditions on the ground, where individual settlers would often break the agreements made by the Colonial authorities with Wabanaki Tribal Nations, and would sometimes forcefully correct or punish these individual settlers violating the treaties or agreements.

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About This Item

  • Title: Penobscot Tribal petitions about encroachment and timber industry, Stockton Springs, 1772
  • Creator: Thomas Goldthwaite
  • Creation Date: 1772-10-12
  • Subject Date: 1772-10-12
  • Location: Stockton Springs, Waldo County, ME
  • Media: Ink on paper
  • Local Code: Coll. S-5822
  • Object Type: Text

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Maine Historical Society
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