In partnership with the Maine Memory Network Maine Memory Network

Maine History Online

Maine History Online

A Maine Historical Society Website

Header Graphic

A Naval Disaster: The Penobscot Expedition

Peleg Wadsworth letter about Penobscot Expedition, July 31, 1779

Peleg Wadsworth letter about Penobscot Expedition, July 31, 1779

Item 9966 info
Maine Historical Society

The American fleet totaled 16 to 18 armed vessels, 24 transports, and around 1,500 troops, vastly outnumbering the British forces at Castine.



The fleet arrived off Bagaduce on July 25 to find Captain Mowat with three armed sloops in the small harbor.



The Americans launched an amphibious assault, but strong winds and tidal currents brought a quick retreat. Saltonstall anchored his ships out of cannon range, and aside from ineffective small land assaults refused to commit troops or ships.



Peleg Wadsworth wrote to his wife, Betsey, on July 31, describing the position of the American ships and forces and the strength of the British and the ineffectiveness of the early actions.



He noted that Americans had suffered more casualties than had the British.