Contributed by Maine Historical Society
- Item 105077
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Description
This French four sols coin, dating to the reign of Louis XIV, was one of many coins found at the mouth of the Bagaduce River in 1840. The number and diversity of coins indicated the area's thriving and complex trade system in the 1600s. One side of the coin was stamped a man's profile and the text "LVDOVICV3.XIIII.D.G.RA." The reverse side depicted an elaborate diamond with a "D" in the center, and the words "RANET.NAVARRAE.REX."
Present day Castine was a contested area of overlapping Wabanaki, English and French claims for centuries. In 1674, during a period of French control, Dutch privateers attacked the fort and took the Baron of Saint-Castin (Jean Vincent d’Abbadie) and others hostage for ransom. When Saint-Castin returned to Castine in 1677, he established a trading post among Wabanakis on the Bagaduce River, about six miles from the old fort.
In 1684 Chief Madockawando’s daughter, Pidianiske (baptized as Molly Mathilde), married Saint-Castin and solidified the alliance between the French and Penobscot. Family ties and reciprocal relations gave Saint-Castin a stronger footing among Wabanaki people than the English settlers and traders encroaching up the coast.
About This Item
- Title: French four sols coin, Louis XIV, Castine, 1677
- Creation Date: 1677
- Subject Date: 1677
- Location: Castine, Hancock County, ME
- Media: Silver
- Dimensions: 2 cm x 2 cm
- Local Code: A00-52-07
- Object Type: Physical Object
Cross Reference Searches
Standardized Subject Headings
- Abenaki Indians--History--17th century
- Acadia -- History
- Indians of North America
- Indians of North America--Maine
- Maine--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
- Native Americans--Maine
- Penobscot Indian Nation
- Penobscots
- St. Castin, Jean Vincent d'Abbadie, baron de, 1652-1707
- Trading posts--Maine--Castine
- Wabanaki Indians
People
Other Keywords
For more information about this item, contact:
Maine Historical Society485 Congress Street, Portland, ME 04101
(207) 774-1822 x230
Website
Use of this Item is not restricted by copyright and/or related rights, but the holding organization is contractually obligated to limit use. For more information, please contact the contributing organization. However, watermarked Maine Memory Network images may be used for educational purposes.
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Dutch lion daalder coin, Castine, 1641
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Columbian eight reales cob coin, Castine, 1657
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Item 105092
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