In partnership with the Maine Memory Network Maine Memory Network

Maine Memory Network

Civil War Weapons

This Exhibit Contains 17 Items
1
Ephram Taylor Colt revolver, 1862

Ephram Taylor Colt revolver, 1862

Item 16368 info
Lisbon Historical Society

This cavalry revolver belonged to Lt. Ephram H. Taylor of the 1st Maine Cavalry in the Civil War. Taylor, of Lisbon Falls, fought near the Rappahannock River, and was killed near Middleburg, Virginia, in 1863.


2
John Marshall Brown sword, ca. 1865

John Marshall Brown sword, ca. 1865

Item 4259 info
Maine Historical Society

This sword belonged to John Marshall Brown of Portland. He may have used it during the Civil War.

Brown graduated from Bowdoin College in 1860. He studied law, but was commissioned as First Lieutenant and Adjutant of the 20th Regiment, Maine Volunteer Infantry, in 1862 before he was admitted to the bar.

In June 1863, Brown was named Assistant Adjutant General of Volunteers with the First Brigade, 11th Corps.

He returned to Portland and became a prominent businessman and civic leader.


3
William Albert Turner infantry sword

William Albert Turner infantry sword

Item 4256 info
Maine Historical Society

This sword belonged to William Albert Turner.


4
Granville F. Sparrow sword

Granville F. Sparrow sword

Item 4260 info
Maine Historical Society

This sword belonged to Granville F. Sparrow, (1837-1907) of Portland, Maine and was used by him in the Civil War.


5
Naval officers' sword

Naval officers' sword

Item 4258 info
Maine Historical Society

This sword belonged to Captain James Alden, USN of Portland. The fish skin on the handle is decorative and also might aid in ensuring a secure grip.


6
Cavalry sword of Ephraim H. Taylor

Cavalry sword of Ephraim H. Taylor

Item 16369 info
Lisbon Historical Society

Lt. Ephraim H. Taylor of the 1st Maine Cavalry to the Civil War used this cavalry sword and scabbard.

Taylor, of Lisbon Falls, fought near the Rappahannock River, and was killed near Middlebury, Virginia, in 1863.


7
Civil War swords, ca. 1860

Civil War swords, ca. 1860

Item 12579 info
Colby College Special Collections

The top sword's blade is inscribed Howard Russell Hickok, U.S. Army, Springfield, Mass., and etched in filgree floral pattern. Calvary or Staff and Field Officer's sword ca. 1860.

The middle sword's blade etched with "U.S., US. Amory, Springfield, Mass." It is believed to be an 1860 infantry sword.

The bottom sword etched "Kenzie W. Walker", floral filigree, and "The Warnock Co., New York, N.Y." Calvary or Staff and Field Officer's sword ca. 1840-60.


8
B.H. Putnam sword, ca. 1861

B.H. Putnam sword, ca. 1861

Item 9805 info
Aroostook County Historical and Art Museum

In the fall of 1861, Captain Black Hawk Putnam of Houlton raised and commanded Company E of the 1st Maine Cavalry Regiment. The regiment was mustered into service on October 31, 1861. He was wounded at the Battle of Middletown, Virginia.

Putnam was a farmer and merchant in Houlton.


9
Civil War bayonet, ca. 1864

Civil War bayonet, ca. 1864

Item 34468 info
Bangor Museum and Center for History

This saber bayonet, looking more like a short sword, added considerable weight to a Civil War soldier's rifle.


10
Black Hawk Putnam's sabre, 1862

Black Hawk Putnam's sabre, 1862

Item 10359 info
Aroostook County Historical and Art Museum

In the fall of 1861, Captain Black Hawk Putnam raised and commanded Company E of the First Maine Cavalry Regiment. He was wounded at the Battle of Middletown, Virginia.


11
Light cavalry saber

Light cavalry saber

Item 4262 info
Maine Historical Society

This saber was introduced to the light cavalry during the Civil War. Light cavalry troops were mostly engaged in scouting, raiding, and skirmishing.


12
Light cavalry saber, ca. 1863

Light cavalry saber, ca. 1863

Item 4261 info
Maine Historical Society

This saber belonged to Colonel Josiah Merrow, (1794-1888) of Bowdoinham.


13
Light cavalry saber, 1863

Light cavalry saber, 1863

Item 4263 info
Maine Historical Society

This saber was made by the Ames Manufacturing Company. Markings on the blade are "US/DR/1863 Ames Mfg Co/Chicopee/Mass."


14
Dagger, ca. 1864, crafted in the Libby Prison by a prisoner of war

Dagger, ca. 1864, crafted in the Libby Prison by a prisoner of war

Item 4253 info
Maine Historical Society

This dagger was made in the Libby Prison, Richmond, Virginia, by an unknown Maine man. The handle is too small for this dagger to be used as a weapon.


15
Civil War bullet case, ca. 1862

Civil War bullet case, ca. 1862

Item 9307 info
Cumberland Historical Society

Hollis True, who was mustered into U.S. service as a member of Company D of the 17th Regiment Infantry, Maine Volunteers, in Portland, on August 18, 1862, owned this bullet case with a "PMB" brass monogram on front. It held 12 bullets.

True, of Pownal, was single and 23 years old when he enlisted.

True maintained a diary of his time during the Civil War, and recounts fighting at Chancellorsville during May 1863 and in the Richmond–Petersburg Campaign. On June 16, 1864, not far from Petersburg, Corporal True was hit by a minie ball that broke his thigh.

After some time in a field hospital, True arrived in a Washington hospital on June 28, where he stayed recovering at least through September 27, 1864.

The 17th Regiment was mustered out of U.S. service near Washington, D. C., on June 4, 1865. Hollis True died in Cumberland on December 23, 1910, at the age of 71 years, six months and 23 days.


16
Civil War Cap Case and Caps owned by Luther Lawrence, ca. 1862

Civil War Cap Case and Caps owned by Luther Lawrence, ca. 1862

Item 31881 info
North Yarmouth Historical Society

This small case contained the percussion caps Capt. Lawrence needed to fire his musket. The caps looked like tiny top hats and were filled with fulminate of mercury which, when struck by the hammer, would spark and set fire to the powder into the musket barrel. The case was likely carried by Capt. Lawrence when he was killed in battle.


17
Officers' light cavalry saber

Officers' light cavalry saber

Item 4252 info
Maine Historical Society

This saber is etched with floral and military designs. Markings include "Derr A Andlaw" engraved on the edge of the sword.


This Exhibit Contains 17 Items